Ever considered wandering through a place that practically invented Spanish colonial urban planning? Look no further. This city in the northern part of Tenerife in the Canary Islands embraces the title of UNESCO World Heritage Site thanks to its meticulous layout, dating back to 1496. Also, it's the third-most populous city of the archipelago and the second-most populous city on the island.

This town was groundbreaking as the first non-fortified Spanish colonial town, serving as the blueprint for many New World cities with its grid system. Founded in 1496, it's a shining example of early urban planning that later influenced cities across the Americas.

The town's historical center offers cobbled streets flanked by colonial buildings reminiscent of a time before GPS. The Cathedral of La Laguna, an architectural marvel with its roots in the 16th century but officially completed in the early 20th century, is one gem in this treasure chest. The Iglesia de la Concepción, founded in 1511, sports an amazing Mudéjar-style ceiling sure to impress anyone who looks up.

Academically, it's like the Oxford of Tenerife, thanks to the University of La Laguna, founded in 1701. This institution infuses a vibrant, youthful spirit into the town. Meanwhile, El Adelantado Square acts as the town’s main square and is surrounded by important historical buildings like the Town Hall and palaces from the 16th and 17th centuries.

On a quirkier note, literature aficionados may know that Rafael Arozarena's novel “Mararía” supposedly draws its enigmatic flair from this locale. The Nava and Salazar Palaces are two other high points, celebrated for their beautifully preserved architecture and historical intrigue.

For a change of scenery, the nearby Anaga Rural Park offers a natural retreat with lush greenery and rich biodiversity, contrasting beautifully with the town’s historical allure.